Navie

Real-time, indoor navigation support for visual impairment.

Role

UX Designer

Timeline

12 Weeks, 2026

Skills

UX DesignInteraction DesignProject ManagementAccessibilityCo-Design

Context

The Issue of 'Last 20-Metres'

In unfamiliar indoor environments, navigation failures often stem not from incorrect routes, but from user uncertainty during the final approach — which entrance? which corridor? This 'last 20 meters' is precisely where GPS and existing assistive tools completely fail.
Summary video on Navie Project

Context

What is Navie?

Navie is a multimodal indoor navigation system for visually impaired users, combining a haptic wristband, voice-controlled app, and community-sourced routes to bridge the 'last 20 meters' where GPS fails.

1. Haptic Wristband

Provide direct haptic feedback for real-time, dynamic environmental changes.

2. Voice Navigation App

AI-driven spatial description engine, providing building topology mental maps, step-by-step route guidance, and real-time obstacle detection, fully offline-capable.

3. Volunteer Mapping

Community contributed information on indoor navigation areas.

Process

Research

As part of a broader SenseMap project, we worked with 6 participants who had complete visual loss, to understand their indoor navigational experiences.
Guided Co-Design
Prototyping Phase
Pilot Phase

Process

Guided Co-Design

Co-design comprised of in-depth conversations with visually impaired participants about their indoor navigation strategies, pain points, and existing tool usage. We also set demonstrative tasks for them to show us their navigation and physical habits.
Demonstrative Walkthrough
Swiping Gestures

Process

Challenges

Participants raised the following concerns through the co-design, where we developed a three step process in indoor navigation. We focused on the first phase, noting down challenges participants faced.
Trial & Error
Escalation & Help Seeking
Receiving Assistance
Need for Confidence Cues
As users are in an ever-changing environment, they rely on familiar cues or bystanders to help them get around.
Integration with Daily Tools
Participants wanted easy integration with Apple's Voiceover, to help them learn about the application.
Spatial Description Builds Confidence
Having prepared feedback on rough spatial structure gives them confidence.

Process

Ideation

Synthesizing participant concerns, we delved into two rounds of ideation alongside participants. The first round consisted of open exploration with visually impaired participants using Post-it notes and Play-Doh to envision wearable form factors.
Form Factor Testing
Form Factor Testing
Feature Sketching
Feature Sketching
Participants reported the following:
Wearable concept resonated strongly with 4/6 participants.
Wrist placement over shoulder placement for discreteness and safety.

Process

Ideation & Prototyping

Upon learning participant preferences, we proceeded to construct low-fidelity physical prototypes with haptic and audio feedback. This involved earlier versions of the wristband and app structure.
Haptic Feedback from Prototypes
Haptic Feedback from Prototypes
Low-Fidelity for Quick Validation
Low-Fidelity for Quick Validation

Process

Feature Specifications

We further prototyped physical wristbands and attachments, to understand how specifications would fit with participants' daily tools.
3D Printing Wristband
Visualizing Attachments
Visualizing Attachments
Prototyping Audio App
Across iterations, we learned the following insights to inform SenseMap requirements:
Limit haptic patterns for wristband to 3-4 mappings, to ensure learnability.
App structure should be minimal in content to aid Voiceover readings.
Haptic feedback collected should be mapped back to Audio Guidance, upon wifi connection.

Impact

Moving Forward

Our work with the Global Disability Innovation Hub produced the following outcomes:
Further Testing of Mobile Solution
Pilot round under GDI Accelerate, with 12 visually impaired participants.
Qualitative Contributions for SenseMap Project
PHD Research (SenseMaps) led by Dr Maryam Bandukda.

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